An appeal is a request to a higher court requesting a review of a decision made by a lower court. The higher court has the authority to sustain, reverse or modify the decision or judgment rendered in the lower court. Parties cannot introduce new evidence, witnesses or testimony, but are limited to what happened in the lower court. The reviewing court or higher court can only determine if the lower court erred in rendering its decision.
Any party to the action requesting the higher court to review a decision made by a lower court may file an appeal.
Small Claims appeals are not filed in the Appeals Department. They are filed with the Civil Division of the Superior Court where the Small Claims action was initially filed.
Small Claims appeals are filed within 30 days after the judge made a decision/judgment. If the decision/judgment was mailed, the party has 30 days from the date the decision/judgment was mailed. The date will reflect on the copy of the decision/judgment.
For a general guideline on the process of Small Claims appeals and how to appeal a decision/judgment, go to the California Courts Self-Help Center Website (external site ).
Infraction appeals are filed within 30 days after the order or judgment.
This website serves as a general guideline of the appeal process for Infraction cases. To learn more you should read Title 8 of the California Rules of Court, Rules 8.900 – 8.929 (external site ) , which set forth the governing codes on the procedures for Infraction cases.
Below are the links to commonly used Appeal forms for Infractions. Any Judicial Council Form can be obtained at any courthouse or county law library or online on the Judicial Council of California Website (external site ).
Obtain detailed information on the process of appeals on Infraction cases (external site pdf ).
Misdemeanor appeals are filed within 30 days from the date of sentence or order that is being appealed.
This website serves as a general guideline of the appeal process for Misdemeanor cases. To learn more you should read Title 8 of the California Rules of Court, Rules 8.800 – 8.816 and 8.850 - 8.890 (external site ), which set forth the governing codes on the procedures for Infraction cases.
Below are the links to commonly used Appeal forms for Misdemeanors. Any Judicial Council Forms (external site ) can be obtained at any courthouse or county law library or online.
Obtain detailed information on the process of appeals for Misdemeanor cases (external site pdf ).
Limited Civil (Disputes involving $25,000.00 or less – includes unlawful detainers.)
With very limited exceptions see California Rules of Court, Rule 8.823(external site ), you must file your notice of appeal within 30 days after the trial court clerk mails or a party serves either a document called a “Notice of Entry” of the trial court judgment or a file-stamped copy of the judgment or within 90 days after the entry of judgment, whichever is earlier. This deadline for filing the notice of appeal cannot be extended. If your notice of appeal is late, the appellate division will not be able to consider your appeal.
This website serves as a general guideline on the appeal process for Limited Civil cases. To learn more you should read Title 8 of the California Rules of Court, Rules 8.843 and 8.880-8.891 (external site ), which set forth the governing codes on the procedures for Limited Civil cases.
Below are the links to commonly used Appeal forms for Limited Civil cases. Any Judicial Council Forms (external site ) can be obtained at any courthouse or county law library or online.
Obtain detailed information on the process of appeals for Limited Civil cases (external site pdf ).
For common law writs or statutory writs where the statute does not set a deadline, you should file the petition as soon as possible and not later than 30 days after the court makes the ruling you are challenging in the petition. (See Page Seven of Information on Writ Proceedings (external site pdf )).
This website serves as a general guideline on the process for writ proceedings in Misdemeanor, Infraction and Limited Civil cases. To learn more you should read Title 8 of the California Rules of Court, Rules 8.930 -8.936 (external site ), which set out the procedures for writ proceedings in the appellate division.
Below are the links to commonly used forms for Writ Proceedings (Misdemeanor, Infraction and Limited Civil Cases). Any Judicial Council Forms (external site ) can be obtained at any courthouse, or the county law library, or online.
Obtain detailed information on the process for Writ Proceedings (external site pdf )
Unlimited Civil (Disputes involving more than $25,000.00 - includes Unlawful Detainers). Unlimited Civil also includes Probate, Family Law and Adoptions.
You must file the appeal on or before the earliest of the following:
This website serves as a general guideline on the appeal process for Unlimited Civil cases. To learn more you should read Title 8 of the California Rules of Court, Rules 8.100 - 8.276 (external site ), which set forth the governing codes on the procedures for Unlimited Civil cases.
Below are the links to commonly used Appeal forms for Unlimited Civil cases. Any Judicial Council Forms (external site ) can be obtained at any courthouse or county law library or online.
Obtain detailed information (external site pdf ) for the process of appeals on Unlimited Civil cases.
You must file your notice of appeal within 60 days after the rendition of judgment or the making of the order being appealed.
This website serves as a general guideline of the appeal process for Felony cases. To learn more you should read Title 8 of the California Rules of Court, Rules 8.300 – 8.368 (external site ), which set forth the governing codes on the procedures for felony cases.
The timeline to file an appeal on Juvenile cases is as follows:
This website serves as a general guideline of the appeal process for Juvenile cases. To learn more you should read Title 8 of the California Rules of Court, Rules 8.400 – 8.474 (external site ), which set forth the governing codes on the procedures for Juvenile cases.
Below are the links to commonly used Appeal forms for Juvenile cases. Any Judicial Council Forms (external site ) can be obtained at any courthouse or county law library or online.
Pursuant to Local Rule 1.0015, Part VII, regardless of the region or courthouse in which the judgment or appealable order was issued:
In all appeals to the Court of Appeal, all notices of appeal and documents concerning the designation and preparation of the record may be filed at any courthouse within Riverside County.
To expedite processing, parties are encouraged to file notices of appeal and related documents in the Appeals Department located at the Hall of Justice in Riverside, 4100 Main Street, Riverside, CA 92501.
Notices of appeal and other related documents may be submitted via eSubmit. If there is a filing fee associated with the appeal document(s), please contact the Appeals Division at 951-777-3147 (option 8) to submit the applicable payment.
In all appeals to the Appellate Division of the Riverside County Superior Court, all notices of appeal and all subsequent documents shall be filed at the Hall of Justice in Riverside.
Small Claims appeals are not filed in the Appeals Department. They are filed with Civil Division of the Superior Court where the Small Claims action was initially filed.